Upper Body Workout Plan for Mass

Build a bigger upper body with three dedicated sessions a week for chest, back, shoulders, and arms. Compound pressing and pulling plus targeted arm and shoulder volume, with progression across two phases.

Upper Body Workout Plan for Mass
Duration
8 Weeks
Frequency
3x / Week
Level
Intermediate
Equipment
Full Gym

Program Overview

This program is built for one goal: adding size to your upper body. If your chest, back, shoulders, and arms are the priority, three dedicated upper-body sessions per week drive far more growth than a general split that trains them once or twice.

The three sessions each emphasise a different area while covering the whole upper body: a push-focused day, a pull-focused day, and a day built around the arms and shoulders. This gives your chest and back high frequency and volume, while ensuring your shoulders and arms get direct, prioritised work rather than being trained tired at the end of a bigger session. It is an efficient way to bring up your whole upper body at once.

Sessions run 45 to 60 minutes. To keep your physique balanced and healthy, add one or two lower-body sessions per week alongside this if your legs are not being trained elsewhere.

Do not skip legs

This is a specialised upper-body program. Training only your upper body leaves your physique unbalanced and misses the benefits of leg work. Add one or two lower-body sessions per week, or run this as the upper portion of an upper/lower approach. Related plans: Intermediate Upper Lower Split and 4-Day Upper Lower Dumbbell Plan.

Who Is This For?

This program is for lifters who want to prioritise upper-body size.

This plan is right for you if:

  • You want to build your chest, back, shoulders, and arms
  • You have at least six months of consistent training
  • You can train three days per week for upper body
  • You are willing to add leg training separately
  • You want high frequency on your upper body
Want balanced training?

If you want equal upper and lower development in one plan, our upper/lower muscle gain plans split your week evenly. Choose this program specifically when your upper body is the priority.

Weekly Schedule

Mon
Upper (Push Focus)
Tue
Rest
Wed
Upper (Pull Focus)
Thu
Rest
Fri
Upper (Arms & Shoulders)
Sat
Active Rest
Sun
Full Rest
Phase 1: Weeks 1-4Phase 2: Weeks 5-8

Phase 1: Accumulate Volume (Weeks 1-4)

Three upper-body sessions per week. The push day leads with heavy pressing, the pull day with heavy rowing, and the third prioritises arms and shoulders. Rest 2 minutes on compounds, 60 to 90 on isolation.

Loading in Phase 1

Start with 2 to 3 reps in reserve on compounds, 1 to 2 on isolation. Add weight when you hit the top of the range on all sets.

🅰️ Upper (Push Focus)
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Barbell Bench Press
4
Sets
6-8
Reps
2min
Rest

Flat bench, lower to your chest, press to lockout.

Muscles Worked
Chest, Front Delts, Triceps
Coaching Cue
Retract your shoulder blades before unracking.
Overhead Barbell Press
3
Sets
8-10
Reps
2min
Rest

Barbell at shoulder height, brace, press overhead.

Muscles Worked
Shoulders, Triceps
Coaching Cue
Squeeze your glutes and brace.
Incline Dumbbell Press
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
90s
Rest

Bench inclined, press up, deep stretch.

Muscles Worked
Upper Chest, Front Delts, Triceps
Coaching Cue
Go deeper than a flat press.
Cable Fly
3
Sets
12-15
Reps
60s
Rest

Bring your hands together, squeeze.

Muscles Worked
Chest
Coaching Cue
Squeeze hard when your hands meet.
Rope Tricep Pushdown
3
Sets
12-15
Reps
60s
Rest

Push down, spread the rope, squeeze.

Muscles Worked
Triceps
Coaching Cue
Spread at the bottom.
🅱️ Upper (Pull Focus)
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Bent Over Barbell Row
4
Sets
6-8
Reps
2min
Rest

Row the bar to your lower chest, squeeze.

Muscles Worked
Back, Rear Delts, Biceps
Coaching Cue
Keep your torso angle locked.
Pull Up
3
Sets
8-12
Reps
2min
Rest

Pull your chin over the bar, lower with control. Assisted if needed.

Muscles Worked
Lats, Biceps
Coaching Cue
Full range on every rep.
Seated Cable Row
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
90s
Rest

Pull to your lower chest, squeeze.

Muscles Worked
Back, Rear Delts, Biceps
Coaching Cue
Squeeze your shoulder blades.
Dumbbell Face Pulls
3
Sets
15
Reps
60s
Rest

Pull to your face, elbows high.

Muscles Worked
Rear Delts, Upper Back
Coaching Cue
Keep your elbows high.
Incline Dumbbell Curl
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
60s
Rest

Curl on an incline, slow descent.

Muscles Worked
Biceps
Coaching Cue
The slow descent is the stimulus.
🅲 Upper (Arms & Shoulders)
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Arnold Press
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
90s
Rest

Dumbbells rotating palms-in to palms-forward as you press.

Muscles Worked
Shoulders, Triceps
Coaching Cue
Control the rotation.
Dumbbell Lateral Raise
4
Sets
12-15
Reps
60s
Rest

Raise to shoulder height, slight elbow bend.

Muscles Worked
Side Delts
Coaching Cue
Lead with your elbows.
Barbell Curl
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
90s
Rest

Curl without swinging.

Muscles Worked
Biceps
Coaching Cue
Elbows pinned.
Overhead Dumbbell Tricep Extension
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
90s
Rest

Dumbbell overhead, lower, extend.

Muscles Worked
Triceps
Coaching Cue
Stretches the long head.
Hammer Curl
3
Sets
12-15
Reps
60s
Rest

Neutral grip curls.

Muscles Worked
Biceps, Brachialis
Coaching Cue
Builds the brachialis.
🚶 Active Rest Days
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Daily Walking
1
Sets
20-30min
Reps
N/A
Rest

Low-intensity walking on non-training days supports recovery, digestion, and daily energy expenditure without adding fatigue to your working muscles.

Focus Area
Full Body
Recovery Tip
Keep it easy. This is recovery movement, not a workout. A brisk 20 to 30 minute walk is plenty.
Mobility Work
1
Sets
10min
Reps
N/A
Rest

Light stretching and mobility for the hips, thoracic spine, and shoulders. Ten focused minutes keeps the tight spots from heavy training in check.

Focus Area
Full Body
Recovery Tip
Prioritise whatever felt tight after your last session. Hips and thoracic spine are the usual culprits.
Phase 1: Weeks 1-4Phase 2: Weeks 5-8

Phase 2: Intensify (Weeks 5-8)

Phase 2 adds a set to the primary press and pull and drops the rep ranges for heavier loading. The arm and shoulder volume holds since those are the priority.

Progressing in Phase 2

Add a set to the first exercise on the push and pull days and push the loads up. Keep the arm and shoulder volume high.

🅰️ Upper (Push Focus)
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Barbell Bench Press
5
Sets
5-7
Reps
3min
Rest

One extra set, lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Chest, Front Delts, Triceps
Progression Tip
Every heavy rep a skill rep.
Overhead Barbell Press
4
Sets
6-8
Reps
2min
Rest

One extra set, lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Shoulders, Triceps
Progression Tip
Be patient, it is slow to progress.
Incline Dumbbell Press
3
Sets
8-10
Reps
90s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier dumbbells.

Muscles Worked
Upper Chest, Front Delts, Triceps
Progression Tip
Control the descent.
Cable Fly
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
60s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Chest
Progression Tip
Control the opening.
Rope Tricep Pushdown
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
60s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Triceps
Progression Tip
Full spread.
🅱️ Upper (Pull Focus)
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Bent Over Barbell Row
5
Sets
5-7
Reps
3min
Rest

One extra set, lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Back, Rear Delts, Biceps
Progression Tip
Thick back from heavy rows.
Pull Up
4
Sets
6-10
Reps
2min
Rest

Add weight with a belt, lower reps.

Muscles Worked
Lats, Biceps
Progression Tip
Load before reps.
Seated Cable Row
3
Sets
8-10
Reps
90s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Back, Rear Delts, Biceps
Progression Tip
The squeeze matters.
Dumbbell Face Pulls
3
Sets
15
Reps
60s
Rest

Reps before weight.

Muscles Worked
Rear Delts, Upper Back
Progression Tip
Always strict.
Incline Dumbbell Curl
3
Sets
8-10
Reps
60s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier dumbbells.

Muscles Worked
Biceps
Progression Tip
Slow descent.
🅲 Upper (Arms & Shoulders)
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Arnold Press
3
Sets
8-10
Reps
90s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier dumbbells.

Muscles Worked
Shoulders, Triceps
Progression Tip
Control the rotation.
Dumbbell Lateral Raise
4
Sets
12-15
Reps
60s
Rest

Small increase if strict.

Muscles Worked
Side Delts
Progression Tip
Even a small jump helps.
Barbell Curl
3
Sets
8-10
Reps
90s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Biceps
Progression Tip
No swinging.
Overhead Dumbbell Tricep Extension
3
Sets
8-10
Reps
90s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier weight.

Muscles Worked
Triceps
Progression Tip
Core braced.
Hammer Curl
3
Sets
10-12
Reps
60s
Rest

Lower reps, heavier dumbbells.

Muscles Worked
Biceps, Brachialis
Progression Tip
Strict.
🚶 Active Rest Days
ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Daily Walking
1
Sets
20-30min
Reps
N/A
Rest

Low-intensity walking on non-training days supports recovery, digestion, and daily energy expenditure without adding fatigue to your working muscles.

Focus Area
Full Body
Recovery Tip
Keep it easy. This is recovery movement, not a workout. A brisk 20 to 30 minute walk is plenty.
Mobility Work
1
Sets
10min
Reps
N/A
Rest

Light stretching and mobility for the hips, thoracic spine, and shoulders. Ten focused minutes keeps the tight spots from heavy training in check.

Focus Area
Full Body
Recovery Tip
Prioritise whatever felt tight after your last session. Hips and thoracic spine are the usual culprits.

Nutrition Guidance

Training creates the stimulus; nutrition determines the result. Whatever your goal, your calories and protein have to line up with it. Our macro calculator sets your targets, and our high protein recipes make hitting them easier. For the nutrition side, our guides on building muscle while minimizing fat gain and increasing your daily protein intake are worth a read.

The Basics

  • Calories: Eat in a slight surplus of 200 to 400 calories per day to build muscle while minimising fat gain. Our macro calculator sets your starting point.
  • Protein: 1.6 to 2.2g per kg of bodyweight daily. Protein drives recovery and muscle retention. Browse our high protein recipes for ideas.
  • Hydration: Drink water consistently, especially on training days.
  • Sleep: Seven to nine hours per night. Recovery happens between sessions, not during them.
Get your numbers

Use the macro calculator to set your calories and protein for your goal, then track your bodyweight as a weekly average and adjust in small increments based on the trend.

Program FAQ

Will this build my whole upper body?
Yes. Across the three sessions you train chest, back, shoulders, biceps, and triceps with both compound and isolation work, at a frequency and volume that drives growth.
Do I need to train legs too?
Yes, for a balanced physique and overall health. Add one or two lower-body sessions per week, or run this as the upper half of an upper/lower approach.
How often is each muscle trained?
Chest and back are hit on their focus days and again on the arms and shoulders day. Shoulders and arms get direct work all three sessions, so everything is trained at least twice weekly.
Can I add this to my current leg routine?
Yes. If you already train legs once or twice a week, this slots in as your upper-body work for a complete week.
What should I do after this program?
Repeat Phase 2 heavier, or move to a balanced split from our muscle gain plans.
Can I substitute exercises?
Yes, keep the same movement pattern and rep range. Any press can replace another, any row or pulldown can replace another. See also our guide on free weights vs machines vs cables.

Want a Program Built Around You?

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