Arms · Isolation

Alternating Dumbbell Curl

A classic bicep isolation exercise performed by curling one dumbbell at a time with a supinated grip for focused arm work. Alternating arms lets each bicep work fresh with the other resting, so you can handle slightly more weight per arm than curling both together. It also keeps attention on one muscle at a time, which is where strict curl technique tends to come from.

Beginner Dumbbell Isolation Pull
alternating-dumbbell-curl-poster
  • Level Beginner
  • Equipment Dumbbell
  • Primary Muscles Biceps, Forearms
  • Movement Isolation Pull

Demonstration

Watch the Form Demo

Technique

How to Do the Alternating Dumbbell Curl

  1. Stand tall with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing forward, elbows at your sides.
  2. Curl one dumbbell up toward your shoulder, keeping the upper arm still.
  3. Squeeze the bicep at the top for a beat.
  4. Lower that dumbbell over two to three seconds back to a fully straight arm.
  5. Curl the other arm the same way, alternating each rep.
  6. Keep your torso quiet throughout. Only the forearms move.

Anatomy

Muscles Worked

arms
Primary muscles
Biceps Forearms

Do This

Form Cues

  • Pin your elbows to your sides so the upper arm stays still.
  • Turn the pinky up slightly at the top for a harder squeeze on the biceps.
  • Lower over two to three seconds. That half of the rep is where the size comes from.
  • Finish each arm's rep completely before the other starts. Overlapping reps is where the swinging begins.

Avoid This

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging the torso back to start each rep.
  • Letting the elbows drift forward, which hands the work to the front delts.
  • Dropping the weight from the top instead of lowering it.
  • Letting the resting arm's dumbbell hang against your thigh with a bent elbow, unloading the bicep between reps.

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