Chest · Compound

Barbell Bench Press

The classic compound chest exercise targeting the pectorals, front deltoids, and triceps using a barbell on a flat bench. It allows heavier loading than any other chest movement, which is why it anchors most upper body programs and serves as the standard measure of pressing strength. Everything else in the chest library is either an assistance lift for this or a variation of it.

Intermediate Barbell Compound Push
barbell-bench-press-poster
  • Level Intermediate
  • Equipment Barbell
  • Primary Muscles Front Delts, Pectorals, Triceps
  • Movement Compound Push

Demonstration

Watch the Form Demo

Technique

How to Do the Barbell Bench Press

  1. Lie on the bench with your eyes roughly under the bar and your feet planted on the floor.
  2. Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder width and pull your shoulder blades back and down into the bench.
  3. Unrack the bar and hold it over your shoulders with straight arms.
  4. Lower under control to your mid chest, elbows tucked to roughly 45 degrees.
  5. Touch the chest lightly without bouncing.
  6. Press back up and slightly toward your face until your arms are straight over your shoulders.

Anatomy

Muscles Worked

chest
Primary muscles
Pectorals
Secondary muscles
Front Delts Triceps

Do This

Form Cues

  • Set your shoulder blades back and down and keep them there for the entire set.
  • Keep your wrists stacked over your elbows rather than bent back.
  • Drive your feet into the floor to create a stable base.
  • Keep your whole body tight: feet driving, glutes on the bench, upper back pinned. The press starts from the floor up.

Avoid This

Common Mistakes

  • Bouncing the bar off the chest.
  • Flaring the elbows straight out to 90 degrees, which puts the shoulders at risk.
  • Letting the hips lift off the bench to sneak out extra reps.
  • Benching without a spotter or safety pins as the weights get serious.

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