Legs · Compound

Barbell Romanian Deadlift

A hip-hinge movement with a barbell that primarily targets the hamstrings and glutes while also strengthening the lower back. Starting from the top and lowering only as far as the hamstrings allow keeps constant tension exactly where you want it, which is why it is the default hamstring builder in most programs. It pairs naturally with squatting, covering the half of leg training that squats leave behind.

Intermediate Barbell Compound Hinge
barbell-romanian-deadlift-poster
  • Level Intermediate
  • Equipment Barbell
  • Primary Muscles Glutes, Hamstrings, Lower Back
  • Movement Compound Hinge

Demonstration

Watch the Form Demo

Technique

How to Do the Barbell Romanian Deadlift

  1. Deadlift the bar to standing or take it from a rack at hip height, hands just outside your legs.
  2. Set your feet at hip width with a soft bend in the knees that stays constant throughout.
  3. Push your hips straight back, letting the bar slide down your thighs while your back stays flat.
  4. Lower until you feel a deep stretch in the hamstrings, typically around mid-shin.
  5. Drive your hips forward to stand tall, squeezing the glutes without leaning back.
  6. Keep the bar in light contact with your legs for the entire rep.

Anatomy

Muscles Worked

legs
Primary muscles
Hamstrings
Secondary muscles
Glutes Lower Back

Do This

Form Cues

  • Push the hips back and keep the bar in contact with the legs.
  • Keep a soft knee bend but do not turn it into a squat.
  • Stop when the hamstrings stop stretching, usually around mid shin.
  • Think about pushing your hips back to a wall behind you rather than lowering the bar down.

Avoid This

Common Mistakes

  • Squatting the weight down instead of hinging.
  • Rounding the lower back to reach the floor.
  • Letting the bar drift away from the legs, which loads the lower back.
  • Chasing the floor. Range ends where your hamstrings and flat back say it does, not at the plates touching down.

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